Homepage / Fill Out a Valid S 1 Vermont Form
Article Guide

For entrepreneurs poised to launch a new venture in Vermont or for those aiming to extend their business's footprint into the Green Mountain State, understanding the nuances of the S 1 Vermont form is crucial. This comprehensive document, essential for registering a business entity with the state, serves as the gateway for companies to establish their legal presence in Vermont. The Corporations Division of the Vermont Secretary of State manages this process, providing a streamlined portal for business registration. Applicants can expect to address multiple aspects of their operations, including registering with the Vermont Secretary of State, the Vermont Department of Taxes, and the Vermont Department of Labor, all through a singular online platform. This multi-agency registration ensures businesses are compliant from the outset, covering critical tax registrations such as Sales and Use, Meals and Rooms, and Withholding taxes. Additionally, for those enterprises that previously registered a trade name but overlooked tax registrations, the online portal offers a convenient solution to update their status. Highlighting the importance of utilizing the Secretary of State’s online registration portal for both ease and efficiency, the form encapsulates vital details such as business type, entity name, legal or trade names, tax obligations, and more. Furthermore, entities not directly catered to within the online registration may need to engage with other state departments, underscoring the varied regulatory environment that businesses must navigate in Vermont.

Preview - S 1 Vermont Form

Whether starting a new business in Vermont or seeking to register a foreign (non-Vermont) entity to do business in the state of Vermont, the Corporations

Division of the Vermont Secretary of State’s office, as

the state registry for business entity registrations and maintenance, is the place to start.

What can you do on the Secretary of State’s online registration portal? You can simultaneously register your business with:

1.Vermont Secretary of State

2.Vermont Department of Taxes (Meals and Rooms, Sales and Use, Withholding taxes)

3.Vermont Department of Labor

If you have already registered your trade name with the Secretary of State but didn’t register

for Sales and Use, Meals and Rooms, and/or Withholding taxes at that time, you can still use their online registration portal. Go to www.bizfilings.vermont.gov/online, log in with your user name and password, and click on “Department of Taxes Online Services” on the left hand side of the

screen.

Ready to start? For free and convenient registration, click or go to the link below: https://sos.vermont.gov/corporations/registration/

Depending on the business type and other factors, you may need to file separately with other Vermont agencies. Simultaneous filing on the Secretary of State’s online registration portal is not available at this time. These may include:

Vermont Department of Economic Development

Vermont Department of Liquor Control

To help speed the processing of your application, please use the Secretary of State’s online registration portal. Use this paper form only if you do not have access to the internet.

Vermont Department of Taxes PO Box 547 Montpelier, VT 05601-0547

*204001100*

Phone: (802) 828-2551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VT Form

Application for

 

* 2 0 4 0 0 1 1 0 0 *

BR-400

 

 

BUSINESS TAX ACCOUNT

 

 

 

 

 

 

TYPE OR PRINT - Please read instructions and answer all questions completely.

PART 1 - APPLICANT INFORMATION

1.

Business Type (check one)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sole Proprietor (Indiv., Married Couple or Civil Union)

Single Member LLC

LLC

 

 

 

Partnership

 

S-Corporation

 

C-Corporation

 

Federal Government

 

VT State Government

501(c)(3)

 

Other ______________________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Business/Entity Name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If Sole Proprietorship, enter Full Legal Name of Proprietor*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last Name

 

 

First Name

 

 

 

 

M. I.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Federal Employer ID Number

 

 

4.

Social Security Number (Sole Proprietorship only)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

Legal or Trade Name of Business (d/b/a)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6a.

Primary 6-digit NAICS Number

6b. Brief description of business

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7.

Mailing Address of Business

 

 

8.

City

 

 

State

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9.

Physical Address of Business (Do not enter PO Box)

 

10.

City

 

 

State

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11.

Telephone Number

 

 

12.

Fax Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13.

Email Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

14.

Date authorized to do business in Vermont

 

 

 

15. State of Incorporation

 

 

 

by Vermont Secretary of State

____ / ____ / ________

 

(LLC, Partnership, S-Corp, or C-Corp)

 

mm dd

 

yyyy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.

Business Activity (Check all that apply in Vermont)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Manufacturer

Wholesale

 

 

 

 

Service

 

 

 

 

 

Retail

Hotel / Motel / Bed & Breakfast

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction

Restaurant

 

 

 

 

Other _________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

*If married or civil union, please complete Schedule BR-400A for additional owner/member.

Form BR-400

Page 1 of 3

Rev. 12/20

From Form BR-400, Part 1, Lines 2-4

Business Name __________________________________________

FEIN___________________

Sole Proprietor Name _____________________________________

SSN ___________________

*204001200*

* 2 0 4 0 0 1 2 0 0 *

PART 2 - APPLICANT QUESTIONS

Please consult the Instructions if you are unclear on what taxes you may be required to collect or remit.

1.

Will your business be required to collect Sales and Use Tax?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Yes

No

2.

Will your business be required to collect Meals and Rooms Tax?. .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Yes

No

3.

Will your business be required to withhold Vermont Income Tax?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Yes

No

4.

Did you purchase an existing business or are you starting a new business?

 

 

 

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Purchased an existing business. Complete Part 3.

 

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Starting a new business.

 

 

5.

Is your business a distributor or wholesaler of cigarettes?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Yes

No

6.

Is your business a distributor or wholesaler of tobacco products other than cigarettes?

Yes

No

7.

Do you purchase tobacco products other than cigarettes from outside the State of Vermont?

Yes

No

8.

Will your business be a distributor or wholesaler of malt or vinous beverages in the State of Vermont?. . .

Yes

No

9.

Will your business be making retail sales of

aviation jet fuel in the State of Vermont? .

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Yes

No

10.

Will your business deliver any of the following fuels to customers?

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Yes

No

 

Heating Oil

Propane

Kerosene

Coal

Natural Gas

Electricity

11.

Will your business need to make exempt purchases for your inventory or to produce your product?. . .

Yes

No

12.

Will you be paying wages, salaries or commissions to Vermont residents working outside Vermont? . .

Yes

No

It is your responsibility to report any changes in your products or services which will affect your tax liability

to the Vermont Department of Taxes in writing.

PART 3 - PREVIOUS OWNERSHIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.

Name of previous owner - Last Name

First Name

M. I.

2.

Date you purchased business (mmddyyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Address of previous owner

 

4.

Date of 32 V.S.A. § 3260 Notice (see instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

(mmddyyyy)

 

 

 

 

 

 

5.

City

 

State

ZIP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Form BR-400

Page 2 of 3

Rev. 12/20

From Form BR-400, Part 1, Lines 2-4

Business Name __________________________________________

FEIN___________________

Sole Proprietor Name _____________________________________

SSN ___________________

*204001300*

* 2 0 4 0 0 1 3 0 0 *

PART 4 - COMPLIANCE CHECK - All applicants must complete this section.

1.

Has the Vermont Department of Taxes required a bond for this business entity or any business

Yes*

No

 

entity in which any person listed in Part 1 was an officer or held a 20% or more interest?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2.

Has the Vermont Department of Taxes suspended or revoked a Sales and Use or Meals and

 

 

 

Rooms Tax license for this business entity or any business entity in which any person listed in

Yes*

No

 

Part 1 was an officer or held a 20% or more interest?

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.

Have you previously had a principal interest in a business with a Vermont Business Tax account?

Yes*

No

 

 

 

 

 

*If any answer in Part 3 is “Yes”, please attach explanation.

 

 

PART 5 - CERTIFICATION - All applicants must complete this section.

I certify under pains and penalty of perjury this application is true, correct and complete to the best of my knowledge.

Signature _________________________________________________

Title ___________________________________

Name____________________________________________________

Date ___________________________________

(Please print)

 

Additional Information / Comments

Please allow two weeks for processing.

Send or fax completed application to: Vermont Department of Taxes PO Box 547

Montpelier, VT 05601-0547

Fax: (802) 828-5787

If you need expedited processing, please contact us.

Questions? Contact us by:

Telephone: (802) 828-2551, option #3

Email: tax.business@vermont.gov

Form BR-400

Page 3 of 3

Rev. 12/20

Vermont Department of Taxes PO Box 547 Montpelier, VT 05601-0547

 

 

*2040A1200*

VT Schedule

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phone: (802) 828-2551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BR-400A

 

Business Principals with

 

 

 

 

* 2 0 4 0 A 1 2 0 0 *

 

Fiscal Responsibility

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attach to Form BR-400

From Form BR-400, Part 1, Lines 2-4

 

 

 

 

 

Business Name ___________________________________________________________________

FEIN _______________________________

Sole Proprietor Name ______________________________________________________________

SSN _______________________________

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINCIPAL #1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last Name

 

First Name

 

 

MI

Social Security Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

State

 

ZIP Code

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Country

 

 

 

 

Email Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINCIPAL #2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last Name

 

First Name

 

 

MI

Social Security Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

State

 

ZIP Code

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Country

 

 

 

 

Email Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINCIPAL #3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last Name

 

First Name

 

 

MI

Social Security Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

State

 

ZIP Code

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Country

 

 

 

 

Email Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PRINCIPAL #4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Last Name

 

First Name

 

 

MI

Social Security Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

State

 

ZIP Code

 

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Country

 

 

 

 

Email Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attach additional Schedule BR-400A if needed for additional business principals.

Schedule BR-400A

Rev. 12/20

Vermont Department of Taxes PO Box 547

Montpelier, VT 05601-0547

 

 

*2040B1200*

VT Schedule

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Phone: (802) 828-2551

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BR-400B

 

Account Application

 

 

 

 

 

 

* 2 0 4 0 B 1 2 0 0 *

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Attach to Form BR-400

From Form BR-400, Part 1, Lines 2-4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Business Name ___________________________________________________________________

FEIN _______________________________

Sole Proprietor Name ______________________________________________________________

SSN _______________________________

 

 

 

* If filing for more than one tax type or location, file multiple copies of this form. *

 

 

 

 

 

Tax Type - Check ONE

 

 

 

 

 

 

Meals and Rooms (MR)

 

 

Sales and Use (SU)

 

 

Withholding (WH)

(complete Lines 1-3 and 7-10d)

 

(complete Lines 1-3 and 7-10d)

 

(complete Lines 4-10d)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1. Start Date (or Expected Start Date)

2. Estimate of annual TAX liability

 

3.

Business Operation

(Lines 1-3 for MR or SU only)

$500 or less

 

Year Round

Occasional

 

 

 

 

 

____ / ____ / ________

$501 or more

 

Seasonal Months of Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

from _______ to _______

mm

dd

yyyy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

mm

 

mm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4. Start Date (or Expected Start Date)

5. Estimate of quarterly TAX liability

6.

Federal Withholding

(Lines 4-6 for WH only)

 $2,499 or less

 

 

Depositing Requirement

 

 

 

 

 

Annual

Semi-weekly

____ / ____ / ________

 $2,500 -

$8,999

 

 

 

 

 

 

Quarterly

Not Yet

mm

dd

yyyy

 $9,000 or more - Requires ACH Credit

 

 

 

 

Monthly

 

Established

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7. Name of Payroll/Filing Service used

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

No filing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

service

8. Your Business Physical Location (Do not enter PO Box)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same as

City

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

ZIP

 

 

 

 

Applicant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9. Your Business Mailing Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Same as

City

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

ZIP

 

 

 

 

Applicant

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10a. Person to contact - Last Name

 

First Name

 

 

10b.

Telephone Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10c. Title

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10d.

Fax Number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10e. Email address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Schedule BR-400B

Rev. 12/20

File Overview

Fact Detail
1. Purpose of Form S-1 Vermont It is designed for businesses starting in Vermont or foreign entities registering to do business in the state.
2. Registration Portal Businesses can register with the Vermont Secretary of State, Department of Taxes, and Department of Labor simultaneously online.
3. Where to Register Online Registration can be done via the website www.bizfilings.vermont.gov/online
4. Additional Registrations Depending on the business, separate filings with other Vermont agencies like the Department of Economic Development and Department of Liquor Control may be needed.
5. Manual Submission If internet access is unavailable, paper form submissions are accepted by the Vermont Department of Taxes.
6. Key Sections in Form S-1 The form includes sections for applicant information, business type, business activity in Vermont, compliance checks, and certification.
7. Governing Law The form and its processes are governed by Vermont state law, including 32 V.S.A. § 3260 for specific notices related to previous ownership.
8. Contact Information For questions, the Vermont Department of Taxes can be reached at (802) 828-2551, with dedicated support for form-related inquiries.
9. Processing Time Applicants are advised to allow two weeks for the processing of their application.

S 1 Vermont: Usage Guidelines

Filling out the S-1 Vermont Form is an important step for businesses aiming to operate legally within Vermont. This process involves providing detailed information about your business to the Vermont Secretary of State, the Department of Taxes, and if applicable, the Department of Labor. Whether you're starting a new venture or expanding an existing one, ensuring that your business is properly registered is key to compliance with state regulations. Here are the steps to guide you through filling out the form accurately.

  1. Begin by choosing the right business type for your venture. Check the box next to the structure that applies to you, such as Sole Proprietor, LLC, S-Corporation, etc.
  2. Write the business or entity name. If you are a sole proprietor, include your full legal name.
  3. Enter your Federal Employer ID Number (FEIN) or Social Security Number (SSN) if you are a sole proprietorship.
  4. Provide the legal or trade name of your business (d/b/a – doing business as).
  5. Specify your business's primary 6-digit NAICS Number and give a brief description of your business activity.
  6. Fill in the mailing address of your business, including city, state, and ZIP code.
  7. Enter the physical address of your business. Remember, this cannot be a P.O. Box.
  8. Provide your contact information, including a telephone number, fax number (if applicable), and email address.
  9. Indicate the date your business was authorized to operate in Vermont.
  10. State your business's activity in Vermont by checking the applicable box(es), such as Manufacturer, Retail, Service, etc.
  11. Answer the questions in PART 2 regarding tax responsibilities, significant changes like purchasing an existing business or starting a new one, and distribution or retail specifics relating to certain products.
  12. For PART 3 - If applicable, provide information about the previous ownership of the business.
  13. In PART 4, answer compliance check questions regarding bonds, tax license suspensions, or revocations, and past principal interest in a business with a Vermont Business Tax account.
  14. Complete PART 5 by certifying the application. Sign the form and print your name, title, and date.
  15. If necessary, attach additional information or comments and any required schedules or documentation.
  16. Review the form to ensure all information is accurate and complete. Then, mail or fax it to the Vermont Department of Taxes using the provided contact details.

After you've sent off the form, allow two weeks for processing. If expedited processing is needed, remember to contact the Vermont Department of Taxes directly. Keeping open lines of communication and ensuring all information is current and correct can help avoid delays in the registration process.

Your Questions, Answered

  1. What is the purpose of the S-1 Vermont form?

    The S-1 Vermont form is designed for businesses starting in Vermont or foreign entities seeking to register to do business in the state. It serves as a registration application with the Vermont Secretary of State, Vermont Department of Taxes, and Vermont Department of Labor, streamlining the process of setting up a business entity and complying with tax and labor regulations.

  2. Can I register my business online, and if so, how?

    Yes, businesses can be registered online through the Secretary of State's online registration portal. Visit https://sos.vermont.gov/corporations/registration/ for free and convenient registration. The portal allows for simultaneous registration with the Vermont Secretary of State, Department of Taxes, and Department of Labor. For those who have already registered a trade name but not for taxes, the "Department of Taxes Online Services" can be accessed from the portal's dashboard.

  3. What business types can use the form S-1 for registration?

    Various business types can use form S-1 for registration, including Sole Proprietorships (individuals, married couples, or civil unions), Single Member LLCs, LLCs, Partnerships, S-Corporations, C-Corporations, and even governmental entities. The form even has an option for 501(c)(3) organizations and allows for specifying "Other" types of business entities if those listed do not apply.

  4. What information will I need to complete the S-1 form?

    • Business Type
    • Business/Entity Name and any Trade Name (d/b/a)
    • Federal Employer ID Number (FEIN) or Social Security Number (for Sole Proprietorship)
    • Primary NAICS Number and a brief description of the business
    • Mailing and Physical Addresses of the Business
    • Contact Information
    • Date authorized to do business in Vermont and State of Incorporation
    • Business Activities in Vermont

    You'll also need to answer specific questions related to tax collection obligations, purchasing or starting a new business, and previous ownership, if applicable.

  5. What if I purchased an existing business? Does this affect how I fill out the form?

    Yes, if you've purchased an existing business, you will need to complete additional sections on the form pertaining to previous ownership, including the previous owner's name and the date you purchased the business. This information helps the Vermont Department of Taxes assess any existing tax liabilities or credits associated with the business.

  6. Are there situations where I need to file separately with other Vermont agencies?

    Yes, depending on the nature of your business and other factors, you may need to file separately with agencies not covered by the simultaneous filing offered on the Secretary of State’s online registration portal. These could include the Vermont Department of Economic Development and the Vermont Department of Liquor Control, among others.

  7. What should I do if I need help filling out the form or have specific questions?

    If you have questions or need guidance while filling out the form, the Vermont Department of Taxes encourages you to contact them. Assistance is available by phone at (802) 828-2551, option #3, or by email at tax.business@vermont.gov. For more detailed queries or instructions related to specific sections of the form, the detailed instructions provided with the form should be your first reference.

Common mistakes

Filling out official forms can be daunting, especially when dealing with the complexities of registering a business. Below are six common mistakes people make when completing the S-1 Vermont form, an essential step for registering a business in the Green Mountain State. These missteps can delay the approval process, but, fortunately, they are avoidable with careful attention.

  1. Not precisely following instructions for each question: Each question on the S-1 Vermont form is designed for a specific purpose and requires precise answers. Providing incomplete or inaccurate information can cause unnecessary delays in the processing of the form.

  2. Overlooking the selection of the correct business type: On the form, applicants are asked to identify their business type (e.g., Sole Proprietor, LLC, S-Corporation). Selecting the wrong type can affect tax liabilities and legal responsibilities.

  3. Failure to include a FEIN or SSN where applicable: The Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) or Social Security Number (SSN) for Sole Proprietorships is crucial for identification. Neglecting to provide this can halt the form's processing.

  4. Omitting the NAICS number or providing an incorrect description of the business: The NAICS number classifies businesses based on their economic sector. An accurate number and description help ensure the business is correctly categorized.

  5. Ignoring the compliance check section: This section helps determine if the business or its principals have had previous issues with tax compliance. Honesty in this section is critical to avoid potential legal problems.

  6. Skip double-checking information for accuracy and completeness: Before submitting, thoroughly review the form. Mistakes, including typos in contact information or the misreporting of business activities, can significantly delay processing.

In summary, while the S-1 Vermont form is a critical step in registering a business, it's equally important to complete it carefully and accurately. By avoiding these common errors, you can simplify the registration process, saving time and avoiding potential complications in establishing your business in Vermont.

Documents used along the form

When starting or operating a business, it's crucial to be aware that the S-1 Vermont form is one of several essential documents needed for comprehensive compliance and financial management. This form is vital for registering a business with key Vermont state departments, but other forms and documents also play a significant role in ensuring a business operates smoothly and in accordance with state laws and regulations. Below is a list of other documents often used alongside the S-1 Vermont form, each serving a unique purpose in the business registration and operation processes.

  • VT Form BR-400 (Business Tax Account Application): This form is necessary for businesses to apply for a Business Tax Account with the Vermont Department of Taxes. It allows businesses to register for Sales and Use Tax, Meals and Rooms Tax, and Withholding Tax, ensuring compliance with state tax requirements.
  • Schedule BR-400A (Business Principals with Fiscal Responsibility): Attached to the VT Form BR-400, this schedule identifies individuals with significant fiscal responsibilities in the business, such as owners or officers, providing the state with contact information for those responsible for tax decisions.
  • Articles of Incorporation: For corporations, these legal documents formally establish the corporation's existence under state law. They include fundamental details about the corporation, such as its name, purpose, and the structure of its stock.
  • Articles of Organization: Similar to Articles of Incorporation but for LLCs (Limited Liability Companies), these documents are filed with the state to legally establish the LLC. They include information about the LLC’s name, address, and the members' names.
  • Employer Identification Number (EIN) Confirmation Letter: After registering for an EIN with the IRS, businesses receive a confirmation letter. This document is crucial for tax administration purposes and often required when opening a business bank account.
  • Operating Agreement for LLCs: Though not always required by law, an Operating Agreement is recommended for LLCs as it outlines the business' financial and functional decisions, including rules, regulations, and provisions. This internal document is crucial for defining the roles and responsibilities of the members.

These documents, used in conjunction with the S-1 Vermont form, create a solid foundation for business operations, ensuring that a company is registered, structured, and taxed correctly. Proper completion and maintenance of these forms are key to a business’s success and legal compliance.

Similar forms

The S-1 Vermont form shares similarities with the Articles of Organization commonly used to register a Limited Liability Company (LLC) in many states. Both documents serve as foundational legal paperwork required by the state to officially recognize and record a business entity's formation. The Articles of Organization, like the S-1 Vermont form, require basic information about the business, such as the business name, principal address, and the names of its members or managers. Both documents are essential for establishing the legal existence of a business under state law, facilitating tax registration, and compliance with state regulations.

Another document similar to the S-1 Vermont form is the Employer Identification Number (EIN) Application (Form SS-4) used by the Internal Revenue Service. This form is necessary for all businesses that need to obtain an EIN, which serves as a federal taxpayer identification number. Like the S-1 Vermont form, the EIN Application collects information about the type of business entity, the primary business activity, and the responsible party or owner's personal details. Both are critical steps for a new business, required for tax filing and reporting purposes.

The Business License Application found in many jurisdictions closely resembles the S-1 Vermont form in purpose and content. This application is a general requirement for businesses to legally operate within a specific locale. Similar to the S-1 Vermont form, a Business License Application typically requests details about the business owner, the nature of the business, and its location. Both forms are integral to ensuring businesses comply with local ordinances and tax regulations.

The Sales Tax Registration form is another document akin to the S-1 Vermont form. While the Vermont form facilitates business entity registration along with specific tax registrations, a standalone Sales Tax Registration form is dedicated to authorizing a business to collect sales tax on the state's behalf. Both documents are vital for ensuring compliance with state tax laws, particularly for businesses that sell taxable goods and services.

The DBA (Doing Business As) Registration form also shares similarities with the S-1 Vermont form. While the S-1 form includes providing a legal or trade name for businesses, the DBA Registration specifically enables business owners to operate under a trade name different from their legal business name. Both forms are crucial for identity and branding purposes, allowing companies to interact with the public and conduct transactions under their preferred names.

The Zoning Permit Application can be considered parallel in its role to the S-1 Vermont form, albeit from a different regulatory perspective. Many businesses must obtain a zoning permit to ensure their operations conform to local land use and zoning ordinances. Like the S-1 form, which deals with state-level business and tax registration, the Zoning Permit Application addresses municipal compliance, underscoring the multi-layered nature of business regulatory requirements.

The Workers' Compensation Insurance Registration is another critical document for businesses, bearing resemblance to the labor-related aspects of the S-1 Vermont form. This registration ensures that a business has the necessary workers' compensation insurance coverage as required by state law. Both forms help protect worker welfare and comply with employment regulations, highlighting the broader responsibilities of business ownership beyond mere tax and entity recognition.

Last but not least, the Federal Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) permits share a purpose-based likeness with the S-1 Vermont form for businesses involved in the production, wholesale, distribution, or retail of alcohol and tobacco products. Similar to the S-1 form’s facilitation of tax and business registrations, obtaining the appropriate TTB permits is essential for companies in these industries to operate legally and comply with federal tax obligations and regulations.

Dos and Don'ts

Completing the S-1 Vermont form is an essential step for businesses looking to operate within Vermont. To ensure a smooth registration process, here are seven dos and don'ts to follow:

Dos:

  1. Do verify the business type and make the correct selection, as this will determine the kind of tax obligations and benefits your business will have.

  2. Do provide the complete legal name and any trade name (d/b/a) your business will use; this ensures your business is correctly identified in all official records.

  3. Do include both the Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN) and, if applicable, the Social Security Number (SSN) for sole proprietorships, for tax processing purposes.

  4. Do accurately describe your primary business activity and select the appropriate 6-digit NAICS number to facilitate correct industry classification and relevant taxation.

  5. Do fill out the contact details section thoroughly, including a valid email address and telephone number, to ensure you can be reached for any follow-up or clarification.

  6. Do check all relevant boxes in Part 2 and Part 3 that apply to your business to inform the Department of Taxes about your activities and any previous business ownerships.

  7. Do sign and date the certification in Part 5 to affirm the accuracy and completeness of the information provided.

Don'ts:

  1. Don't leave any sections incomplete; all questions should be answered fully to avoid delays in the registration process.

  2. Don't guess on numbers or facts. If you're unsure about certain details, such as your NAICS number, take the time to look it up or consult a professional.

  3. Don't use a P.O. Box for the physical address of the business; a street address is required for the location where the business operates.

  4. Don't forget to attach any additional documentation requested, such as explanations for "Yes" answers in the Compliance Check section.

  5. Don't hesitate to contact the Vermont Department of Taxes for any questions you might have about filling out the form or about your tax obligations.

  6. Don't use outdated forms or information; always check that you have the current version of the form and the most recent filing requirements.

  7. Don't overlook the instructions provided with the form, as they can be invaluable in clarifying what information is needed in each section.

Misconceptions

There are several misconceptions about the Vermont S-1 form (also known as the BR-400 Business Tax Account Application) that need clarification. The following list addresses common errors and misunderstandings, aiming to provide clear, accurate information for businesses navigating the registration process.

  • Only Vermont-based businesses need to file: Both local and foreign entities planning to do business in Vermont must register through the Vermont Secretary of State and may need to complete the S-1 form, depending on tax obligations.

  • Online registration is optional: The state encourages utilizing its online platform for business registrations, offering a streamlined process for simultaneously registering with various state departments. However, paper submissions like the S-1 form are available for those without internet access.

  • All business types file the same way: The form requires specific information depending on business structure, including sole proprietorships, LLCs, partnerships, and corporations. Each entity type has distinct sections to complete, reflecting different legal and tax obligations.

  • Registration is a one-time task: Registering your business and obtaining a tax account is an initial step. Businesses must update their information if their products or services change, affecting their tax liabilities.

  • No need to register for taxes if already registered the business name: Even if you've registered your trade name, you must separately register for relevant taxes—Sales and Use, Meals and Rooms, and Withholding taxes—through the Department of Taxes, if applicable.

  • The S-1 form encompasses all necessary registrations: While the form allows businesses to apply for a business tax account, separate filings may be required with other Vermont agencies, based on business activities and needs.

  • Changing business details is complicated: Businesses must inform the Vermont Department of Taxes in writing about any changes affecting tax liability. The system is designed to ensure the state has up-to-date information, but it does not overcomplicate the process.

  • All businesses are subject to the same taxes: The type of taxes a business needs to collect or remit varies greatly depending on the nature of the business, the products sold, and services offered. The S-1 form helps determine a company's specific tax obligations.

Understanding the nuances of the registration process and tax obligations in Vermont is crucial for compliance and the successful operation of your business. Dispelling these misconceptions helps clarify the importance of accurately completing and submitting the S-1 form, tailored to your business's unique requirements.

Key takeaways

When you're setting out to fill the S-1 Vermont form, understanding the key aspects can streamline the process and ensure compliance. Here's what you should keep in mind:

  • The Corporations Division of the Vermont Secretary of State is your go-to for registering a new or foreign business in Vermont. This includes simultaneous registration with the Vermont Secretary of State, Vermont Department of Taxes, and Vermont Department of Labor, making it a comprehensive first step for business owners.
  • For businesses that didn't register for certain taxes like Sales and Use, Meals and Rooms, and/or Withholding taxes during their initial trade name registration, the Secretary of State's online registration portal allows for tardy tax registration. It's accessible and user-friendly.
  • Depending on your business type and specific needs, you might have to file separately with other Vermont agencies such as the Vermont Department of Economic Development and Vermont Department of Liquor Control. This additional step ensures that all aspects of your business are properly registered under Vermont state law.
  • The Form BR-400 is crucial for those needing to apply for a business tax account, particularly if internet access is an issue. It requires detailed information about your business, including business type, ownership details, and tax liability questions, ensuring Vermont's Department of Taxes has all the needed data to process your application correctly.

Comprehensively filling out the S-1 Vermont form sets a solid foundation for business operations within the state. It not only legitimizes your business but also aligns it with necessary tax and labor regulations. Don't hesitate to seek further clarification or assistance directly from the Vermont Secretary of State's office or the Vermont Department of Taxes to ensure your business starts on the right foot.

Please rate Fill Out a Valid S 1 Vermont Form Form
4.7
Incredible
234 Votes